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Michigan's LMSW: Clinical vs. Macro Designation

Michigan has no LCSW. Its top license is the LMSW, issued with a clinical designation, a macro designation or both, each requiring 4,000 supervised hours and its own ASWB exam. How the system works, how a second designation is added, and how other states read a Michigan LMSW.

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3 min read · by White Glove Social Work
Two social workers in a Michigan office, one meeting with a client family and the other presenting a community program plan to colleagues.

Michigan has no LCSW. Its highest social work license is the LMSW, issued with a clinical designation (ASWB Clinical exam), a macro designation (ASWB Advanced Generalist exam) or both. Each designation requires 4,000 supervised post-degree hours over at least two years, earned while holding a limited license (LLMSW).

If you search Michigan's license lookup for an LCSW, you will not find one. Michigan licenses master's-level social workers under a single title, the Licensed Master's Social Worker, and marks what kind of practice the license covers with a designation: clinical, macro, or both. A Michigan LMSW with the clinical designation is the state's independent clinical social worker. In most other states, an LMSW is the license you hold before you get there.

How do you earn the LMSW in Michigan?

The Michigan Administrative Code (R 338.2947 through R 338.2953) sets it up in two stages:

  1. A limited license first. After the MSW you hold a Limited Licensed Master's Social Worker (LLMSW). Supervised hours count only while you hold it.
  2. Then 4,000 hours over at least two years. Post-degree, supervised by a Michigan LMSW holding the designation you are pursuing. You may not accumulate more than 2,080 hours in any 12-month period, and you must average between 16 and 40 hours a week.

Supervision is set as a monthly minimum rather than a total: at least four hours of supervisory review a month, at least two of them individual, either in person or by live, simultaneous telecommunication.

What separates the two designations?

Clinical (R 338.2953). The ASWB Clinical exam, and 4,000 hours of experience that includes activities such as assessment, treatment and intervention, psychotherapy, case management for complex and high-risk cases, and clinical supervision.

Macro (R 338.2951). The ASWB Advanced Generalist exam, and 4,000 hours in administration, management and supervision of human service organizations, community organizing, research and evaluation, policy, advocacy and social work education. Michigan does not use the ASWB Masters exam at all.

To add the second designation later, Michigan requires another 2,000 hours over at least one year in that area, with at least 50 hours of supervisory review, plus the second designation's exam (R 338.2949).

How does a Michigan LMSW move to another state?

Read by title, it looks like a master's-level license. Read by substance, a clinically designated LMSW has a post-MSW clinical exam and 4,000 supervised hours, more than the 3,000 many states ask for their clinical license. When you apply elsewhere:

  • Say "LMSW, clinical designation" on every form and ask Michigan to show the designation on your verification. A board that sees only "LMSW" may route you to its non-clinical license.
  • Transfer the Clinical exam score from ASWB. A macro-only LMSW has the Advanced Generalist instead, which will not satisfy a board that requires the Clinical exam for its clinical license. Texas, for one, says outright that it does not accept the Advanced Generalist in place of the Clinical.
  • Keep your supervision records. Destination boards may want hour and supervision detail.

And moving into Michigan?

Under R 338.2957, if you hold an active master's-level license elsewhere and have practiced at the master's level for at least 10 years, Michigan presumes you qualify and you apply for the clinical or macro designation with an attestation. With less than 10 years, you must pass the Advanced Generalist or Clinical exam, as applicable, and document 4,000 hours of supervised or work experience at that level. See the Michigan guide for out-of-state social workers.

Does the Social Work Compact recognize the macro designation?

Michigan has not enacted the compact, so the question is theoretical for now. The Commission's rule on qualifying exams accepts the Advanced Generalist for the master's category when the home state certifies the license authorizes independent, non-clinical practice. See the Advanced Generalist exam and where it counts.

More on Michigan's requirements is in the Michigan license guide.

Common questions

Is a Michigan LMSW the same as an LCSW?
A Michigan LMSW with the clinical designation is Michigan's independent clinical license, comparable to an LCSW elsewhere. A macro-only LMSW is a non-clinical license.
Which ASWB exam does Michigan require?
The Clinical exam for the clinical designation and the Advanced Generalist for the macro designation. Michigan does not use the ASWB Masters exam.
Can I add a clinical designation to my macro LMSW?
Yes. Michigan requires 2,000 more hours in clinical practice over at least one year, with at least 50 hours of supervisory review, and a passing score on the ASWB Clinical exam.
Can supervision for the Michigan LMSW be done by video?
Yes, if it is live and simultaneous. Michigan requires at least four hours of supervisory review a month, two of them individual, in person or by live telecommunication.

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